Exploring Boone County historical sites means stepping into the stories that shaped mid-Missouri. From iconic Columbia landmarks to preserved Civil War battlefields and museums dedicated to art and culture, Boone County is home to some of the most significant historic places in Missouri. Whether you are planning a day trip to Columbia, Missouri, or looking to explore local history close to home, this curated list highlights the top historical attractions in Boone County that every visitor should experience.
#1 The Columns on Francis Quadrangle, U. of Missouri
South 8th Street, and Elm
Website
The columns, on Francis Quadrangle, are the most recognizable landmark of the University of Missouri-Columbia. In 1892, Academic Hall was destroyed by fire and only the columns remain. They have become an enduring symbol of Mizzou, and the location of major traditions including Tiger Walk for incoming freshmen, graduations, concerts, and special ceremonies.
#2 John W. “Blind” Boone Home
10 N. Fourth Street
Website
The two-story Victorian home of John and Eugenia Boone at 10 N. 4th Street is historically significant as the home of John William “Blind” Boone, one of America’s greatest musicians and a symbol in Columbia of African-American achievement at the turn of the twentieth century.
#3 Rocheport Historic District
Rocheport, Missouri
Website
Rocheport stands out because it has managed to keep the same calm, peaceful presence and small-town charm since its founding in 1825. Some of the many things that make Rocheport special are the wide variety of places, activities, shops, and events offered.
#4 Maplewood House
Ponderosa St, Nifong Park
Website
Listed on the National Historic Register, Maplewood House was built in 1877 by Slater Ensor Lenoir and his wife Margaret Bradford Lenoir, both of whom were members of Boone County pioneer families. It is operated as a museum by the Boone County Historical Society.
#5 The Historic Columbia Cemetery
30 E. Broadway
Website
Columbia Cemetery is the oldest cemetery in Columbia, Mo. It was established in 1820 as a common burying ground even before the city of Columbia was incorporated, making Columbia Cemetery the oldest business in Columbia. The cemetery is owned by the Columbia Cemetery Association, a not-for-profit organization.
#6 The State Historical Society of Missouri, Center for Missouri Studies
605 Elm Street
Website
The State Historical Society of Missouri’s mission is to collect, preserve, publish, exhibit, and make available material related to all aspects and periods of Missouri history. SHSMO also seeks to generate interest in the rich cultural heritage of the state and its people through education and outreach.
#7 The Centralia Massacre, and Battle of Centralia, September 27, 1864
Centralia train depot, and the battlefield three miles southeast on Rangeline Rd.
Massacre Website & Battle Website
Columbia Cemetery is the oldest cemetery in Columbia, Mo. It was established in 1820 as a common burying ground even before the city of Columbia was incorporated, making Columbia Cemetery the oldest business in Columbia. The cemetery is owned by the Columbia Cemetery Association, a not-for-profit organization.
#8 Mt. Zion Church & Cemetery
10071 E. Mt. Zion Church Rd., near Hallsville, MO
The Mount Zion Church and Cemetery is a historic site located east of Hallsville in Boone County, Missouri, known for the 1861 Civil War battle that occurred there. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2013, the current 1903 Gothic Revival structure features the cemetery with over 700 graves. Seven Confederate soldiers from the battle, whose names are unknown, are buried in the cemetery.
#9 The University of Missouri Museum of Art & Archeology
Lowry Mall and Hitt Street entrances, East end of Ellis Library
Website
The Museum of Art and Archaeology preserves, researches, interprets, and shares art and artifacts with students, scholars, and the broader community to advance collective understanding of and respect for diverse artistic and cultural heritages.
#10 The Columbia African American Heritage Trail
Central Columbia
Website
The African American Heritage Trail is an urban walking trail in the heart of Columbia, consisting of 29 historic markers that honor local Black people and institutions from the City’s first 200 years.
The African American Heritage Trail project was spearheaded by the Sharp End Heritage Committee in collaboration with Regional Economic Development Inc. and City of Columbia Parks and Recreation. Local businesses, organizations and individuals provided financial support.
